Skip to content
This data may be out of date — the source may have published a newer figure. Check Department for Education →
Home / education / Teacher vacancy rate

Teacher vacancy rate

Percentage of teacher posts in state-funded schools in England that are vacant.

1.5 %
-0.2pp vs 2023

As of 2024

Historical trend

Trend summary

The teacher vacancy rate in state-funded schools in England was 1.5% in November 2023, down from a peak of 1.7% in 2022.

Trend

  • Teacher vacancy rates rose from around 0.9% in 2017 to a peak of 1.7% in 2022–23, driven by recruitment difficulties in secondary schools and STEM subjects.
  • Secondary schools and schools in London consistently show higher vacancy rates than primary schools and schools in other regions.
  • STEM and modern foreign languages subjects have persistently higher vacancy rates than other subjects.

Context

  • DfE publishes school workforce statistics annually; vacancy figures are a snapshot from a single census day in November.
  • Vacancy statistics cover full-time equivalent teacher vacancies; they do not capture unfilled hours covered by supply or non-specialist teachers.

Commentary contains no editorial judgement — describes direction, magnitude, and official projections only.

About this indicator

Update frequency
Annual
Last updated
27 June 2024 Data may be out of date
Licence
OGL v3
Direction
↓ Falling

Statistics

Latest
1.5 %
Period high
1.7 %
Period low
1.5 %
Period average
1.6 %