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Labour productivity

Output per hour worked, indexed to 2019=100. The UK's long-run productivity growth has been the weakest of any G7 nation since 2008.

99 index
-0.6% vs 2025-Q3

As of 2025-Q4

Historical trend

Trend summary

UK output per hour worked was flat in 2024 and remains around 15–20% below the pre-financial-crisis trend.

Trend

  • Labour productivity growth averaged around 2% per year before 2008; the post-2010 average has been below 1%.
  • The UK productivity gap versus the US has persisted and in some measures widened since 2010.
  • The UK ranks 6th of 7 in the G7 on output per hour worked.

Context

  • ONS publishes productivity statistics quarterly; measurement of services productivity is acknowledged to be difficult.
  • Productivity comparisons across countries use OECD purchasing-power-parity exchange rates.

Commentary contains no editorial judgement — describes direction, magnitude, and official projections only.

G7 comparison

🇺🇸 United States
108 index
🇨🇦 Canada
106 index
🇫🇷 France
104 index
🇩🇪 Germany
103 index
🇯🇵 Japan
102 index
🇮🇹 Italy
102 index
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
99 index

About this indicator

Source
ONS
Update frequency
Quarterly
Last updated
22 June 2026
Licence
OGL v3
Direction
↓ Falling

Statistics

Latest
99 index
Period high
100 index
Period low
99 index
Period average
99 index